White and black Quaker women and female slaves took a strong moral stand against slavery. As abolitionists, they circulated petitions, wrote letters and poems, and published articles in the leading anti-slavery periodicals such as the Liberator. Some of these women educated blacks, both free and enslaved, and some of them joined the American ...Landowners extended credit to sharecroppers to buy goods and charged high interest rates, sometimes as high as 70 percent a year, creating a system of economic dependence and poverty. This 1867 contract between landowner Isham G. Bailey in Marshall County, Mississippi, and two freedmen stipulates different arrangements for each man’s family.Stay up to date, and subscribe to our quarterly newsletter. Learn how the Institute impacts history education through our work guiding teachers, energizing students, and supporting research.John Reid Jr.’s Indenture of apprenticeship with Robert Livingston Jr., November 1, 1742. (The Gilder Lehrman Institute, GLC03107.02668) Colonial Americans engaged in many forms of unfree labor, with great numbers of youths moving away from their families to become servants or apprentices. The terms of their service were spelled out in ...A Spotlight on a Primary Source by John R. Chapin. The Great Chicago Fire of 1871 killed nearly 300 people, left 100,000 homeless, destroyed over $190 million worth of property, and leveled the entire central business district of the city. The fire broke out just after 9 p.m. on October 8 in the barn of Patrick and Catherine O’Leary on ... Gilder Lehrman Military History Prize ... Learn how the Institute impacts history education through our work guiding teachers, energizing students, and supporting ... The Sedition Act of 1798, "Columbian Centinel," August 8, 1798. (The Gilder Lehrman Institute, GLC08693) On August 14, 1798, the Columbian Centinel, a Boston newspaper aligned with the Federalist Party, printed this copy of the Sedition Act. It was the last in a series of legislation known as the Alien and Sedition Acts passed by the United ...On December 4, 1850, Weeden’s shop received an overcoat in need of repair from Watson Freeman (1797–1868), a US Marshal in Massachusetts appointed by President Franklin Pierce. One of Freeman’s jobs as a marshal was upholding the Fugitive Slave Law, passed in September 1850 as part of the Compromise of 1850. At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century. Lincoln Said Women Should Vote, ca. 1910. (Gilder Lehrman Collection) In 1910 Washington State voted to approve full woman suffrage, a vote that was influenced by publications and posters such as this one. This poster, declaring that "Lincoln said women should vote," invoked the words of Abraham Lincoln in an effort to link the memory of the ...Aaron Burr to Joseph Alston, July 20, 1804 (Gilder Lehrman Collection) On July 11, 1804, Vice President Aaron Burr shot former Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton in a duel in Weehawken, New Jersey. Nine days later he wrote this cryptic letter (partially in cipher) to his son-in-law, Joseph Alston.The Gettysburg College-Gilder Lehrman MA in American History is a 30-credit program open to K-12 educators, district supervisors, librarians, …Michael McDonnell, Chair, University of Sydney Discipline of History, called Clarke’s Lincoln Prize win an “extraordinary achievement”. James G. …The principles of American constitutionalism—the separation of powers, the bill of rights, a bicameral legislature, and a presidential form of government—were followed by many nations. The Constitutional Convention of 1787 created a governmental framework that has not only lasted two centuries but has also served as a model for freedom-loving people …The principles of American constitutionalism—the separation of powers, the bill of rights, a bicameral legislature, and a presidential form of government—were followed by many nations. The Constitutional Convention of 1787 created a governmental framework that has not only lasted two centuries but has also served as a model for freedom-loving people …The purpose of this lesson is to examine the antebellum era through the lens of elections and electoral politics. Although an “era of good feeling” had followed the War of 1812, signs of political dissension were appearing as early as the presidential election of 1824. The issues contested in elections and debated in the legislative ... History Now: The Journal. History Now, the online journal of the Gilder Lehrman Institute, features essays by the nation’s leading historians and provides the latest in American history scholarship for teachers, students, and general readers. You must be logged in to read History Now. Dunmore’s Proclamation, printed in the Pennsylvania Journal and Weekly Advertiser, December 6, 1775. (The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History, GLC01706) On November 7, 1775, Dunmore issued a proclamation that established martial law and offered freedom to slaves who would leave patriotic owners and join the British army: "I do …Is The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History good for learning? Use Common Sense Education's reviews and learning ratings to find the best media … The framers of the Constitution believed that concessions on slavery were the price for the support of southern delegates for a strong central government. They were convinced that if the Constitution restricted the slave trade, South Carolina and Georgia would refuse to join the Union. But by sidestepping the slavery issue, the framers left the ... Timeline: The New Nation, 1783–1815 | Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History. Teacher Seminars Online: Study with eminent historians this summer without leaving home! Shop.For the inaugural Richard Gilder History Prize in January 2020, we sent 5,000 copies of two-time Pulitzer Prize–winner David McCullough’s bestselling book 1776 to teachers in our Affiliate School network, for each school to award to a student of their choosing. In March 2021, we sent 3,500 copies of Why Documents Matter, our book of ...John Reid Jr.’s Indenture of apprenticeship with Robert Livingston Jr., November 1, 1742. (The Gilder Lehrman Institute, GLC03107.02668) Colonial Americans engaged in many forms of unfree labor, with great numbers of youths moving away from their families to become servants or apprentices. The terms of their service were spelled out in ...According to the historian Chad L. Williams, “race riots erupted in several cities, the most significant occurring in Washington, DC, and Chicago. In October 1919, whites in Elaine, Arkansas, massacred hundreds of black people in response to the efforts of sharecroppers to organize themselves. In the South, the number of reported lynchings ...Immigration cartoon, 1916. “The Americanese wall - as Congressman [John Lawson] Burnett would build it ,” 1916. (Library of Congress, Prints and Photographs Division) This political cartoon appeared as the nation debated new restrictions on immigration. After 1917, immigrants entering the United States had to pass a literacy test. These informative, colorful pop-up displays cover subjects in American history, from leading figures like Alexander Hamilton to important events like World War I and topics like immigration. All the exhibitions feature primary source documents, many from the Gilder Lehrman Collection, that reveal the public and private words of people living at ... At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century. The document image is an excerpt from the Primer that shows how the alphabet would be taught to Puritan children. The New England Primer provides a clear example of the importance of religion to the early Puritan colonists. It also illustrates why the literacy rate in the New England colonies far exceeded that in other areas of settlement.At 10:13 p.m. on Good Friday, April 14, 1865, while attending a play at Ford’s Theatre in Washington DC, President Abraham Lincoln was shot in the back of the head by John Wilkes Booth. Lincoln, unconscious and bleeding, was rushed across the street to a nearby house. Though doctors tended to Lincoln throughout the night, his wound proved fatal.Posted by Gilder Lehrman Staff on Wednesday, 03/20/2024 In partnership with the National Cemetery Administration’s Veterans Legacy …Dunmore’s Proclamation, printed in the Pennsylvania Journal and Weekly Advertiser, December 6, 1775. (The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History, GLC01706) On November 7, 1775, Dunmore issued a proclamation that established martial law and offered freedom to slaves who would leave patriotic owners and join the British army: "I do …Architecture (1917). In cooperation with the University of California at Los Angeles. Oral History Program’s development of a manuscript on Mr. Cornell’s career, an. …At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century. Equiano wrote his autobiography, The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, the African, in 1789. Equiano recounted how his early life in Africa was interrupted when he was kidnapped by slave traders and separated from his family, writing “we were soon deprived of even the smallest comfort of weeping together ... Voting Rights on the Eve of the Revolution. The County Election, based on a painting by George C. Bingham, 1854. (Gilder Lehrman Collection) The basic principle that governed voting in colonial America was that voters should have a "stake in society." Leading colonists associated democracy with disorder and mob rule, and believed that the vote ... The Gilder Lehrman Institute offers American historical holiday resources from its Collection of more than 80,000 primary source documents, essays published in its online journal History Now, videos of talks by eminent scholars, lesson plans by American history teachers, and more to help teachers guide discussion, create class projects, and ...Reading 2. I realize the tragic significance of the atomic bomb. Its production and its use were not lightly undertaken. . . . But we knew that our enemies were on the search for it. We know now how close they were to finding it. And we know the disaster which would come to this nation . . . to all civilizations, if they had found it first. . . . Created in 2014, the Gilder Lehrman Student Advisory Council (SAC) is a diverse group of high-achieving middle and high school students (grades 8–12) interested in history who apply to join this elite community of like-minded individuals. The SAC now has more than 200 members nationwide and internationally. Some students have served on the ... Significance of the Topic. The New Deal remains the greatest economic crisis in U.S. history – and that crisis demanded a radically different understanding of the roles and responsibilities of the President of the United States. The devastation of the Depression left many Americans open to and appreciative of a federal government now directly ...Essay: “The Development of the West” by Ned Blackhawk (Yale University), History Resources Spotlight on a Primary Source by Samuel Russell: “On the emigrant …Beginning with the founding era and going up to the election of 2000, this exhibition explores the complex history of the right to vote that forms the core of our nation’s democracy. Topics include voting as a constitutional right, women’s suffrage, Reconstruction and Jim Crow era voting rights, the Civil Rights Movement, and the enfranchisement of …National History Teacher of the Year Nomination. For any questions, email [email protected]. Equiano wrote his autobiography, The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, the African, in 1789. Equiano recounted how his early life in Africa was interrupted when he was kidnapped by slave traders and separated from his family, writing “we were soon deprived of even the smallest comfort of weeping together ... Source: The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History, GLC00608 Arthur Chapman, "Out Where the West Begins" from Out Where the West Begins, and Other Western Verses (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1917) Summarize for Comprehension Lesson 1 Procedures: At the teacher’s discretion you may choose to have the students do the lessons individually ... The Affiliate School Program, free to all K–12 schools, is a unique gateway to education resources, events, and tools designed to bring American history to life in the classroom. Registration is easy and there are no hidden fees. Our network of more than 34,000 schools connects teachers and students to valuable resources, including. Reading 2. I realize the tragic significance of the atomic bomb. Its production and its use were not lightly undertaken. . . . But we knew that our enemies were on the search for it. We know now how close they were to finding it. And we know the disaster which would come to this nation . . . to all civilizations, if they had found it first. . . .A Spotlight on a Primary Source by John F. Kennedy. John F. Kennedy's Inaugural Address, 1961, published as a poster, ca. 1970 (Gilder Lehrman Collection) On January 20, 1961, John F. Kennedy was sworn in as the thirty-fifth President of the United States. His short, fourteen-minute inaugural address is best remembered for a single line: "My ...The Sedition Act of 1798, "Columbian Centinel," August 8, 1798. (The Gilder Lehrman Institute, GLC08693) On August 14, 1798, the Columbian Centinel, a Boston newspaper aligned with the Federalist Party, printed this copy of the Sedition Act. It was the last in a series of legislation known as the Alien and Sedition Acts passed by the United ...The National History Teacher of the Year annual award, co-sponsored by the Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History, HISTORY®, and Preserve America, recognizes the country’s best K–12 American history teacher of the year with a $10,000 prize. Jack Markell, Delaware Governor, in a surprise video message to Ms. Szymanski during the ...Historical Context: Mexican Americans and the Great Depression | In February 1930 in San Antonio, Texas, 5000 Mexicans and Mexican Americans gathered at the city’s railroad station to depart the United States for settlement in Mexico. In August, a special train carried another 2000 to central Mexico. | In February 1930 in San Antonio, Texas, 5000 … Supporters of both sides flooded into the territory of Kansas, where violence soon erupted between pro-slavery and anti-slavery settlers. In retaliation for the "sack" of the free-state town of Lawrence on May 21, 1856, the abolitionist John Brown led a brutal attack on a pro-slavery settlement at Pottawatomie Creek on the night of May 24. This ... At 10:13 p.m. on Good Friday, April 14, 1865, while attending a play at Ford’s Theatre in Washington DC, President Abraham Lincoln was shot in the back of the head by John Wilkes Booth. Lincoln, unconscious and bleeding, was rushed across the street to a nearby house. Though doctors tended to Lincoln throughout the night, his wound proved fatal.Seal Beach was a kind of border town, a comfortable distance from the big cities of Long Beach and Santa Ana, with the petty corruption and lax …At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New …John Brown, "Address of John Brown to the Virginia Court," December 1859. (The Gilder Lehrman Institute, GLC05508.051) On Sunday evening, October 16, 1859, radical abolitionist John Brown led a party of twenty-one men into the town of Harpers Ferry, Virginia, with the intention of seizing the federal arsenal there.Teacher Seminars Online. We are pleased to be celebrating thirty years of Teacher Seminars that give K–12 educators the opportunity to study with eminent … Period 7: 1890-1945. An increasingly pluralistic United States faced profound domestic and global challenges, debated the proper degree of government activism, and sought to define its international role. Topics may include. Image Source: Destitute pea pickers in California. Mother of seven children. Age thirty-two. He would make three more journeys across the Atlantic—in 1493, 1498, and 1502. The Gilder Lehrman Institute. This engraving, by H. B. Hall, is based on an 1846 oil painting by John Vanderlyn, commissioned for the US Capitol. This reconstruction of the Landing of Columbus came to be the prevailing representation in the American imagination of ... The Grange Movement, 1875. The Patrons of Husbandry, or the Grange, was founded in 1867 to advance methods of agriculture, as well as to promote the social and economic needs of farmers in the United States. The financial crisis of 1873, along with falling crop prices, increases in railroad fees to ship crops, and Congress’s reduction of ... Lehrman's articles on American History. Lewis E. Lehrman founded the Gilder Lehrman Institute which has developed teaching programs for high …Earn your master's degree in American history with Gettysburg College and Gilder Lehrman Institute. Learn from distinguished scholars, network with other …Historical Context: The Constitution and Slavery | On the 200th anniversary of the ratification of the US Constitution, Thurgood Marshall, the first African American to sit on the Supreme Court, said that the Constitution was "defective from the start." He pointed out that the framers had left out a majority of Americans when they wrote the phrase, "We the … The Bill of Rights. First Amendment: Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances. Second Amendment: A well regulated ... Supporters of both sides flooded into the territory of Kansas, where violence soon erupted between pro-slavery and anti-slavery settlers. In retaliation for the "sack" of the free-state town of Lawrence on May 21, 1856, the abolitionist John Brown led a brutal attack on a pro-slavery settlement at Pottawatomie Creek on the night of May 24. This ... The framers of the Constitution believed that concessions on slavery were the price for the support of southern delegates for a strong central government. They were convinced that if the Constitution restricted the slave trade, South Carolina and Georgia would refuse to join the Union. But by sidestepping the slavery issue, the framers left the ... Dunmore’s Proclamation, printed in the Pennsylvania Journal and Weekly Advertiser, December 6, 1775. (The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History, GLC01706) On November 7, 1775, Dunmore issued a proclamation that established martial law and offered freedom to slaves who would leave patriotic owners and join the British army: "I do …The late 1840s and the 1850s were a turbulent and complex time in American history as the country ground inexorably toward civil war. Abolitionist and pro-slavery positions hardened both north and south of the Mason-Dixon Line as events built toward a bloody confrontation. John Brown would be a catalyst that triggered the violent reaction. Kirsten Swinth is associate professor of history at Fordham University and the author of Painting Professionals: Women Artists and the Development of Modern American Art, 1870–1930 (2001). The Square Deal: Theodore Roosevelt and the Themes of Progressive Reform | Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History AbrahamLincoln.org brings together the scholarship and resources of The Lincoln Institute and The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History. Here you’ll … The women’s movement, King’s leadership, and the passage of Title IX led to an outpouring of interest and participation in as well as funding for women’s sports. Marge Snyder related the impact of Title IX on her college career: "In one short year things changed dramatically. The passage of Title IX in 1972 meant that by 1973 there were ... Learn about the history and achievements of the Gilder Lehrman Institute, a nonprofit organization dedicated to promoting the teaching and learning of American history. Founded in 1994 by Richard Gilder and Lewis E. Lehrman, the Institute offers teacher seminars, exhibitions, prizes, publications, and more. The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History is a project of The Lehrman Institute, a non-profit organization that supports historical research and …At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New …A Spotlight on a Primary Source by John F. Kennedy. John F. Kennedy's Inaugural Address, 1961, published as a poster, ca. 1970 (Gilder Lehrman Collection) On January 20, 1961, John F. Kennedy was sworn in as the thirty-fifth President of the United States. His short, fourteen-minute inaugural address is best remembered for a single line: "My ...President Woodrow Wilson’s veto of the law was swiftly overridden by Congress in October 1919. The constitutionality of the new law and the amendment itself were challenged in a series of legal cases that were brought before the US Supreme Court as the National Prohibition Cases (1920). In this document, Wheeler reviewed the meaning of the ...Hoover was correct when he predicted that the role of American government would fundamentally change because of the New Deal. A full transcript is available for Hoover’s letter to Louis Emmerson. TRANSCRIPT Herbert Hoover to Louis L. Emmerson, July 10, 1931 July 10, 1931 Confidential Hon. Louis L. Emmerson Governor of Illinois Springfield, Ill.Civil rights posters, 1968. I am a man broadside, ca. April 4, 1968. (Gilder Lehrman Collection) Memphis sanitation workers, the majority of them African American, went out on strike on February 12, 1968, demanding recognition for their union, better wages, and safer working conditions after two trash handlers were killed by a malfunctioning ... Statistics: The American Economy during the 1920s | Cars on the Road 1919 6.7 million 1929 23 million Percentage of Households with Radios 1925 19 percent (5,000,000 homes) 1929 | Cars on the Road 1919 6.7 million 1929 23 million Percentage of Households with Radios 1925 19 percent (5,000,000 homes) 1929 35 to 40 percent Sales of Radios 1922 $60 million 1929 $842.6 million Wage Levels and the ... Hoover was correct when he predicted that the role of American government would fundamentally change because of the New Deal. A full transcript is available for Hoover’s letter to Louis Emmerson. TRANSCRIPT Herbert Hoover to Louis L. Emmerson, July 10, 1931 July 10, 1931 Confidential Hon. Louis L. Emmerson Governor of Illinois Springfield, Ill. On March 2, 1836, Texas formally declared its independence from Mexico. The Texas Declaration of Independence was signed at Washington-on-the-Brazos, now commonly referred to as the “birthplace of Texas.”. Similar to the United States Declaration of Independence, this document focused on the rights of citizens to “life” and “liberty ... The only things which I have advocated are four basic rights which I believe every citizen in a democracy must enjoy. These are the right for equal education, the right to work for equal pay according to ability, the right to justice under the law, the right to participate in the making of the laws by use of the ballot.Essay: “The Development of the West” by Ned Blackhawk (Yale University), History Resources Spotlight on a Primary Source by Samuel Russell: “On the emigrant …Appleton wi airport, 97.3 the eagle, Central connecticut state university, Cole's salon apple valley, Placer county animal shelter, Made in puerto rico, Angelos palace pizza, Marina village conference center, Puerto rican festival, Boxwood winery, Urban air noblesville, Bond auto, Skaters edge, Tc electronic
In 1887, Douglass attacked the unwritten new laws of the South and the Jim Crow laws that continued to marginialize and oppress African Americans. In 1888, Douglass wrote about the disfranchisement of black voters. In “Frederick Douglass at 200,” the winter of 2018 issue of History Now, the online journal of the Gilder Lehrman Institute, we .... Stab mag
berkeley plazaIt was the first war to use airplanes, tanks, long range artillery, submarines, and poison gas. It left at least 7 million men permanently disabled. World War I probably had more far-reaching consequences than any other proceeding war. Politically, it resulted in the downfall of four monarchies--in Russia in 1917, in Austria-Hungary and Germany ...This session is sponsored by the American Jewish Historical Society (AJHS), the oldest ethnic, cultural archive in the United States. AJHS provides access to more …At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 70,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World to soldiers’ letters from World War II and Vietnam. Explore primary sources relating to immigration history below. Christopher Columbus’s letter to Ferdinand and Isabella, 1493. (The Gilder Lehrman Institute, GLC01427) For nearly five months, Columbus explored the Caribbean, particularly the islands of Juana (Cuba) and Hispaniola (Santo Domingo), before returning to Spain. He left thirty-nine men to build a settlement called La Navidad in present-day Haiti. Essay: “The Development of the West” by Ned Blackhawk (Yale University), History Resources Spotlight on a Primary Source by Samuel Russell: “On the emigrant …Background. On the night of March 5, 1770, American colonists attacked British soldiers in Boston, which resulted in the soldiers firing on the crowd and killing five of the colonists. This event became known as the Boston Massacre, a rallying point for colonists against the stationing and quartering of British troops throughout the colonies ...On December 4, 1850, Weeden’s shop received an overcoat in need of repair from Watson Freeman (1797–1868), a US Marshal in Massachusetts appointed by President Franklin Pierce. One of Freeman’s jobs as a marshal was upholding the Fugitive Slave Law, passed in September 1850 as part of the Compromise of 1850.At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.USS Maine, from Harper’s Weekly, February 26, 1898. (Gilder Lehrman Collection) On February 15, 1898, the battleship USS Maine exploded in Havana’s harbor in Cuba, killing nearly two-thirds of her crew. The tragedy occurred after years of escalating tensions between the United States and Spain, and the “yellow press” and public opinion ...The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History For general inquiries: [email protected] (646) 366-9666 ext. 0. Board of Trustees and Officers. Board of Trustees Officers. Co-Chairmen Richard Gilder (1932–2020) Lewis E. Lehrman. Secretary Russell P. Pennoyer. Treasurer Joseph DiMenna.Election Year: 1 789. Winner and Vice President: George Washington, John Adams. Electoral College Votes. Winner: 69. Opponent (s): 34. Candidates: George Washington, John Adams*. *Although theoretically John Adams could have won, everyone knew George Washington was the choice for president; Adams was never expected to win the election.A Map of the Louisiana Territory, 1814. (Gilder Lehrman Collection) The 1803 Louisiana Purchase from France during Thomas Jefferson’s first term as president more than doubled the size of the United States. Jefferson’s next step was to learn all about this new territory of the United States. He chose Meriwether Lewis, a former army captain ...1. Identify the major trends in American politics – domestic and foreign - in the 1970s. 2. Explain the transformation of the American economy during the 1970s …American Colonization Society membership certificate, 1833 | | When James Madison signed this membership certificate as president of the American Colonization Society in 1833, the organization’s effort to repatriate America’s free black population to Africa had been underway for over a decade. On December 21, 1816, Robert Finley, a Presbyterian …On December 4, 1850, Weeden’s shop received an overcoat in need of repair from Watson Freeman (1797–1868), a US Marshal in Massachusetts appointed by President Franklin Pierce. One of Freeman’s jobs as a marshal was upholding the Fugitive Slave Law, passed in September 1850 as part of the Compromise of 1850.The Gettysburg College-Gilder Lehrman MA in American History is a 30-credit program open to K-12 educators, district supervisors, librarians, … Period 5: 1848-1877. As the nation expanded and its population grew, regional tensions, especially over slavery, led to a civil war—the course and aftermath of which transformed American society. Topics may include. Image Source: A detail from A Ride for Liberty—The Fugitive Slaves, a painting by Eastman Johnson, ca. 1862. The Gilder Lehrman Institute’s AP US History (APUSH) Study Guide has been helping students and teachers prepare for the APUSH exam for …Watch the recording of The Sixth Floor Museum’s 2023 Special Topics in History session below. This session is sponsored by the Sixth Floor Museum at Dealey …The only things which I have advocated are four basic rights which I believe every citizen in a democracy must enjoy. These are the right for equal education, the right to work for equal pay according to ability, the right to justice under the law, the right to participate in the making of the laws by use of the ballot.In 1887, Douglass attacked the unwritten new laws of the South and the Jim Crow laws that continued to marginialize and oppress African Americans. In 1888, Douglass wrote about the disfranchisement of black voters. In “Frederick Douglass at 200,” the winter of 2018 issue of History Now, the online journal of the Gilder Lehrman Institute, we ... In 1748, the sloop Rhode Island, owned by the prominent Livingston family, left New York on a slave trade voyage. It arrived in West Africa on January 18, 1749, and over the next four months Captain Peter James acquired 120 men, women, and children along the African coast. By the time the vessel arrived back in New York in July 1749, "they ... The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History For general inquiries: [email protected] (646) 366-9666 ext. 0. Board of Trustees and Officers. Board of Trustees Officers. Co-Chairmen Richard Gilder (1932–2020) Lewis E. Lehrman. Secretary Russell P. Pennoyer. Treasurer Joseph DiMenna.A Spotlight on a Primary Source by John Winthrop. John Winthrop to Nathaniel Rich, May 22, 1634. (The Gilder Lehrman Institute, GLC01105) Between 1629 and 1640, 20,000 Puritans left England for America to escape religious persecution. They hoped to establish a church free from worldly corruption founded on voluntary agreement among congregants. The Gilder Lehrman Collection is an archive of more than 85,000 items that cover 500 years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World to the modern era. In support of the Gilder Lehrman Collection, the intern will perform the following duties: Scan Collection materials on-site in midtown Manhattan and Brooklyn This photograph shows the celebration on the completion of the first transcontinental railroad. Source: The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History, GLC04481.01 Document No. 7: Letter from General William T. Sherman to David D. Colton, vice president of Southern Pacific Railroad, September 26, 1878. In this letter Sherman highlighted the ...Aaron Burr to Joseph Alston, July 20, 1804 (Gilder Lehrman Collection) On July 11, 1804, Vice President Aaron Burr shot former Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton in a duel in Weehawken, New Jersey. Nine days later he wrote this cryptic letter (partially in cipher) to his son-in-law, Joseph Alston.Traveling exhibitions are available to rent or purchase for display at any site in the United States. These informative, colorful pop-up displays cover subjects in American history, from leading figures like Alexander Hamilton to important events like World War I and topics like immigration. All the exhibitions feature primary source documents ... At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century. The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History, GLC05629. Highsmith, Carol M, photographer. Lunch counter at the old Woolworth's "five and dime" store, a legendary site marking the American civil-rights movement and is now the International Civil Rights Center & Museum, and the place where "sit-in" became part of the American lexicon. United ... Hoover was correct when he predicted that the role of American government would fundamentally change because of the New Deal. A full transcript is available for Hoover’s letter to Louis Emmerson. TRANSCRIPT Herbert Hoover to Louis L. Emmerson, July 10, 1931 July 10, 1931 Confidential Hon. Louis L. Emmerson Governor of Illinois Springfield, Ill. At $750 per course and only 10 courses to a master’s degree, the Gettysburg College-Gilder Lehrman Institute MA in American History has quickly become …This photograph shows the celebration on the completion of the first transcontinental railroad. Source: The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History, GLC04481.01 Document No. 7: Letter from General William T. Sherman to David D. Colton, vice president of Southern Pacific Railroad, September 26, 1878. In this letter Sherman highlighted the ...Martin Luther King Jr. Day. Martin Luther King Jr., March 26, 1964. Photograph by Marion S. Trikosko. (Library of Congress) On the third Monday of every January, the United States celebrates the birthday of Martin Luther King Jr., the iconic Baptist minister and activist who became one of the most well-known leaders of the Civil Rights Movement.Reading 2. I realize the tragic significance of the atomic bomb. Its production and its use were not lightly undertaken. . . . But we knew that our enemies were on the search for it. We know now how close they were to finding it. And we know the disaster which would come to this nation . . . to all civilizations, if they had found it first. . . . General Ulysses S. Grant took up this challenge late in 1862 but was frustrated for several months by the rebel defenses of Vicksburg, Mississippi. In mid-April 1863, Grant undertook a series of naval and infantry maneuvers that moved more than 30,000 troops into Vicksburg’s rear. This directive reflects Grant’s genius for military strategy ... Lincoln Said Women Should Vote, ca. 1910. (Gilder Lehrman Collection) In 1910 Washington State voted to approve full woman suffrage, a vote that was influenced by publications and posters such as this one. This poster, declaring that "Lincoln said women should vote," invoked the words of Abraham Lincoln in an effort to link the memory of the ... A Spotlight on a Primary Source by Martin, Johnson & Co. Landing of Christopher Columbus, engraving by H. B. Hall, 1856. (Gilder Lehrman Collection) This engraving depicts Columbus’s first landing in the New World, on the island he called San Salvador, on October 12, 1492. Columbus is surrounded by his men on the beach. Black Lives in the Founding Era. "The Battle of Bunker Hill: Peter Salem Shooting the British Major Pitcairn" from "The Black Phalanx; A History of the Negro Soldiers of the United States in the Wars of 1775-1812, 1861-1865" by Joseph T. Wilson, 1888 (Gilder Lehrman Institute, GLC06192) A vast offering of varied resources, the “Black Lives in ...Washington on a proposed third term and political parties, 1799 | | By 1798, George Washington had led America to victory in the Revolution, helped create the American government, and served two terms as the nation’s first president (1789–1797). He was called back to service, though, by President John Adams, who offered Washington a commission as chief …Aaron Burr to Joseph Alston, July 20, 1804 (Gilder Lehrman Collection) On July 11, 1804, Vice President Aaron Burr shot former Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton in a duel in Weehawken, New Jersey. Nine days later he …A Map of the Louisiana Territory, 1814. (Gilder Lehrman Collection) The 1803 Louisiana Purchase from France during Thomas Jefferson’s first term as president more than doubled the size of the United States. Jefferson’s next step was to learn all about this new territory of the United States. He chose Meriwether Lewis, a former army captain ...The first significant case concerning toxic waste disposal and exposure, corporate and civic responsibilities and liabilities, and significant governmental policies and responses to such emergencies occurred in the Love Canal Hazardous Waste Disaster. In these two lessons the students will analyze and assess the origins and development of the ...The letter was sent to James Monroe, the American minister plenipotentiary, along with GLC1096.01. Secretary of State Madison criticizes tactfully and... GLC01096.02At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 70,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World to soldiers’ letters from World War II and Vietnam. Explore primary sources relating to immigration history below. At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century. Exact facsimile of the original Declaration of Independence, reproduced in 1823 by William Stone. (Gilder Lehrman Collection) This unit is part of Gilder Lehrman’s series of Common Core State Standards–based teaching resources. These units were written to enable students to understand, summarize, and analyze original texts of historical ...At 5:12 a.m. on April 18, 1906, a great earthquake broke loose, with an epicenter near San Francisco. Violent shocks punctuated the shaking, which lasted some 45 to 60 seconds. The earthquake was felt from southern Oregon to south of Los Angeles and inland as far as central Nevada. The city was then destroyed by a Great Fire that burned for .... 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